The lecture which a lot of us found the most
interesting was delivered by Tracey L. Weldon, PhD who discussed “Gullah” – the
African-American language, popular among inhabitants of coastal regions of the
U.S. states of North and South Carolina, Georgia and Florida. The professor began
the talk with a linguistic introduction into dialects in general – explaining
how people distinguish between good and bad English on the basis of power and
prestige of the speaker. Then the proper topic commenced; we got to know the
origins of Gullah. There exist two contradictory hypotheses about the source of
this Creole language. First of them represents the belief that Gullah was born
in the south-eastern states of U.S., as an independent formation, confluence of
American English and African speech. The second one proclaims that this dialect
came into being before African slaves’ arrival to America. The lecturer herself
thinks that the first assumption is much more possible than the second one, but
she finds in both of them a grain of truth. We also received very useful and
interesting handouts that provided information on the lecture topic and
examples of Gullah vocabulary, idiomatic expressions and verbal system. For me
that was the most attractive session, not only because of the topic, which is
something totally new and unfamiliar for me, but also due to the interesting
way of introducing the issue by professor Weldon. I really hope we will have an
opportunity to hear the Creole language during our study tour.
Karolina
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